Research report no.14 2005
The efficacy of early childhood interventions
by Sarah Wise, Lisa da Silva, Elizabeth Webster and Ann Sanson

Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2005.
ISBN 0 642 39527 6. ISSN 1447-1469 (Print); 1477-1477 (Online).
Contact the Institute if you would like a copy of this report (a postage and handling charge applies - refer to Ordering details).
Full Report - download 'The efficacy of early childhood interventions' in PDF (1.4MB) or in sections as noted in Contents below.
To read PDF files you will need an Acrobat Reader which is free from the Adobe Systems Web site at www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html.
If you are unable to access this document in PDF format please contact the Institute.
Contents
Introductory pages | PDF (482K) - Foreword; Acknowledgements; About the authors; List of tables
- Background and purpose of the project | PDF (181K)
- Terminology and scope of the review | PDF (194K)
Definition of early childhood interventions
Definition of cost-benefit analyses
Scope of the review
Selection of early childhood interventions - Classification of interventions | PDF (196K)
Selected interventions
Intervention clusters - Adequacy of intervention design and implementation | PDF (191K)
Dosage of programs
Participation rates
Drop-out rates
Program integrity
Summary - Adequacy of evaluation design | PDF (208K)
Evidence rating system
Adequacy of cluster 1 evaluations
Adequacy of cluster 2 evaluations
Adequacy of cluster 3 evaluations
Adequacy of cluster 4 evaluations
Adequacy of cluster 5 evaluations
Relative adequacy of evaluations across clusters - Effects of early childhood interventions | PDF (202K)
Assessing program outcomes
Effects of cluster 1 interventions
Effects of cluster 2 interventions
Effects of cluster 3 interventions
Effects of cluster 4 interventions
Effects of cluster 5 interventions
Summary of intervention effects - Cost-benefit analyses: purposes and principles | PDF (179K)
- Steps in a cost-benefit analysis | PDF (201K)
Step 1: Estimating the net impact of the intervention
Step 2: Estimating the social costs and benefits of the intervention in monetary terms
Step 3: Calculating the cost-benefit - Overview of cost-benefit calculations: present value, rate of return and
cost-effectiveness methodologies | PDF (251K)
Cost-benefit formulae
Societal distribution of costs and benefits
Intertemporal discount rate - Valuing spillovers and non-market transactions | PDF (204K)
The nature of spillovers (externalities)
Valuation of non-market costs and benefits - Evaluations of cost-benefit studies of early childhood interventions
| PDF (209K)
Perry Preschool Project
Bolivia Integrated Child Development Program
Chicago Child-Parent Centre
Carolina Abecedarian Project
Starting Early Starting Smart
Florida Family Transition Project
Triple P Positive Parenting Program
Elmira Prenatal and Early Infant Project
Effectiveness of early childhood interventions with a cost-benefit analysis - Lessons for Australia | PDF (193K)
Are early childhood interventions efficacious?
Do early childhood interventions have long-term payoffs?
Planning a cost-benefit analysis of an Australian early childhood intervention
Conclusion
Appendix 1 - PDF (124K)
Appendix 2 - PDF (237K)
